Voluntary Registration and Positive Duty
Years ago, Yoga Australia did a great deal of soul searching and arrived at the position that we recommend voluntary registration. The alternative would be governmental control of the profession, with an appointed association placed in charge, compulsory membership, enforced rules, and price increases.
Yoga works best when people come to it on their own terms. As we explored in our ontological framework, yoga is a self-directed practice, and the path through it is different for every person. Compulsory alliance to any code or framework interrupts the process of individual autonomous development. It replaces sovereign discernment with compliance, and compliance has never produced a good yoga teacher.
Aside from the individual impact, when frameworks are made mandatory, obligations accumulate, and people break the rules anyway. Enforcement becomes an industry unto itself, consuming resources that could support education, mentorship, and community. A system designed to guarantee quality instead guarantees paperwork. Acupuncture, for example, pursued registered health practitioner status in Australia and has spent years waiting for the benefit that was supposed to justify the effort.
Better to reflect the pluralistic nature of yoga, uncontrolled by mankind. People can organise collectively and represent their lineages in collaboration with their communities, government, and professional institutions. To take that agency from someone is not protection. It is a form of violence born from a lack of confidence in the ability of people to grow unaided.
When professions do organise themselves, the results vary enormously. Sometimes a dominant association grows stale or extractive, and people naturally want something better. New ventures emerge with energy and promises of a fresh start. This happens everywhere, from India to America. New ventures often define themselves against the old, spending their early energy explaining what the incumbent got wrong, and that is a strange foundation. It’s very easy to create a website and appear on podcasts, but branding and grievance in common are not enough to steward a living tradition. Sometimes we observe for-profit companies presenting as peak bodies while functioning as commercial operations. The profession can feel the difference.
In other cases, not-for-profits display vulnerabilities, being under-resourced and underskilled, often mixing the functions of oversight and operations between staff and volunteers. When the people who set policies are also running a business in the field, conflicts of interest develop quietly and can be difficult to untangle. It affects associations around the world, in yoga and adjacent professions alike. Yoga Australia recognised this and made a deliberate change last decade, transitioning from an association to a Company Limited by Guarantee with a Board of Directors whose role is governance and oversight rather than operations. Our Directors are invested in yoga, but most of the expertise they bring is from outside the industry, and most do not derive primary income from yoga. This strategic focus is what allows us to make decisions in the interest of the profession rather than in the interest of whoever happens to be at the table.
Perhaps the greatest risk to any organisation charged with representing yoga is the temptation to narrow its scope out of convenience. It is easy to settle into the comfortable territory of a single lineage, or of exercise science or therapeutic application, because those fields have contemporary language and commercial outcomes. The deeper ideas and practices, the vast literature that predates and transcends any clinical framework, are easier to treat as ancillary. And so they get left alone. Meanwhile, thousands of senior teachers sit patiently within our membership and beyond, people soaked in decades of study, waiting for justice. A peak body that shrinks from the full breadth of what yoga represents has already failed. We recognise the pull toward safety and self-preservation, it is human and familiar. But Yoga Australia exists to hold the whole tradition open.
No single person made Yoga Australia what it is. After twenty-seven years this organisation has a life of its own. Here we are with governance and policy frameworks that rival any internationally, a respected education and levelling system, and the reinstatement of private health provider status, all built by the accumulated care of many hands over a long time. The measure of our work is when someone encounters it and feels grateful rather than shamed.
IIndian teachers have said that yoga predates any identifiable human culture, and just as the Earth will outlast whatever humans do on its surface, yoga too will outlast whatever we do with it. Years ago I found myself wringing my hands about my own potential complicity in diluting a beautiful tradition by teaching gym-style hot vinyasa. The epiphany came that it has always been like this, there’s something for everyone, here and in India. The greatest transmitters of yoga meet people where they are, without judgement, without gatekeeping. The only real sin would be to prevent access to what lies beyond downward facing dog.
Thus, Yoga Australia’s positive duty is to strengthen the popular implementation and protect against reduction to mere exercise or symptom relief. We must never cap the practice or kick the ladder out from under the people we serve. The work that excites us most is amplification of yoga’s extraordinary scope. When anyone puts their hand up, willing and eager to explore further, it should be there waiting for them.
About the Author
Josh Pryor is CEO of Yoga Australia and a Level 3 Registered Teacher. A specialist in Mysore Style yoga, Josh’s approach is light-hearted and enthusiastic. Josh is the author of two books, including a new translation and commentary of Dṛg Dṛśya Viveka, a 14th century text on the nature of the subtle body.